To enable our pets to lead long and healthy lives we should be proactive and start when your dog is still young. Have your veterinarian perform a baseline examination. Besides a thorough physical exam, this typically includes blood work, a fecal exam and a urinalysis. As with humans, a baseline exam will help the doctor determine what is normal for your dog. A good time for a senior baseline is around 6 years of age.
The American Animal Hospital Association recommends bringing senior pets in for exams twice a year. Dogs age must faster than humans and frequent exams can catch changes or issues in your senior dogs conditions. Early detection of illnesses or health conditions may improve your dog’s change of a successful treatment and recovery. Your pet is unable to tell you when something is amiss. These semi-annual exams and tests may detect a health issue that wasn't obvious to you.
Older dogs require different diets than younger dogs. Talk to your pet about switching your pet’s diet to a senior formula that is tailored for aging pets. Senior formulated food products are normally lower in protein and fats and higher in vitamins and fiber.
Exercise your senior pet. This will be beneficial to your dog’s mental health as well as helping to keep your dog’s weight within acceptable limits. Exercise will also help their digestion, cardiovascular fitness, joint flexibility, and improve their muscle tone.